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Diploma in Medical Laboratory Technology (DMLT)

The Diploma in Medical Laboratory Technology (DMLT) is a two-year diploma program for developing skills in the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of diseases using clinical laboratory tests. The DMLT course costs between INR 2 and INR 4 lakhs.

There were 337,800 job openings for the DMLT Course as of 2019, and it is anticipated that this number will rise by 7% by 2029, resulting in approximately 25,000 new job openings.

DMLT Course Details 

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DMLT Course level Diploma Program
DMLT Duration 2 years
DMLT Entrance Examination No specific entrance, but colleges like NIMS and a few government institutes conduct a CET for short-listing candidates.
DMLT Examination Type Semester-System
DMLT Eligibility Passed 10+2 with a minimum of 50% marks
DMLT Admission Process Merit or Entrance-based depending upon the institute candidates have opted.
DMLT Course Fees INR 20,000- INR 1,00,000
DMLT Average Salary INR 2,00,000- INR 4,00,000 per annum
DMLT Top Recruiting Fields Government and Private Hospitals, Colleges and Universities, Pathology Labs, Medical Content Writing, Military Services, etc.

What is DMLT Course? 

The paramedical science of the Diploma in Medical Laboratory Technology (DMLT) focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of various diseases. It is the science of analyzing human fluids like urine, blood samples, pericardial fluid, peritoneal fluid, and pericardial fluid. DMLT Course is a section-level program intended to give information on reviewing, testing, and recognizing different illnesses.

The DMLT is a two-year program in which students learn a lot about microbiology, pathology, the blood bank, and biochemistry. In addition, students are taught how to use laboratory technologies and equipment. CT Scan machines, X-ray machines, MRI machines, and many more are available for students to try out. DMLT Course empowers you to do a wide range of testing expected to analyze an infection. The majority of the program's participants are professionals in the lab.

Why Study DMLT Course?

•       An essential component of the healthcare system, Medical Laboratory Technology (MLT) aids in the diagnosis and treatment of ailments.
•       Even though they work behind the scenes, medical laboratory technologists and technicians are crucial to the health care systems.
•       Are you thinking about going into paramedical science as a career? If that's the case, the DMLT Course is one of your best options.
•       It is one of the healthcare fields that is growing quickly all over the world, and students who choose this option can find a variety of job profiles that use the skills they learned.
•       The healthcare system has changed a lot as a result of the rise of new diseases, and taking this DMLT course will give you a lot of opportunities in medical science.

The following are some significant key points from this course:

•       Possibility of employment in the private and public sectors;
•       in-depth understanding of the healthcare industry
•       current demand; 

Who Should Take the DMLT Course?

•       For this course, students must have a solid understanding of physics, chemistry, and biology.
•       To take the DMLT course, students must be able to communicate and speak English well.
•       The DMLT course is an option for candidates who are interested in health problem investigation, diagnosis, and treatment.

DMLT Admission Process 

The merit list of the qualifying examination is used to determine who will be admitted to the Diploma in Medical Laboratory Technology (DMLT). Online and in-person applications are both accepted at the college.
The minimum qualification for the DMLT course is 10+2, with PCM/B as a mandatory subject and a minimum aggregate of 45-50%. After the tenth grade, some colleges do offer DMLT courses. However, for admission to the program, some institutions administer standard entrance exams.

•       College admission requirements for DMLT may vary. Visit the institute's official website if you are submitting an application for that institution. The admissions dates may differ from college to college. Most of the time, entries start in May and end in July.
•       DMLT admission is determined by the merit list and 10+2 marks. St. John's University and Aligarh Muslim University, among others, Students are admitted based on their entrance exam scores.
•       Direct admissions or entrance-based admissions are both options.
•       You can use direct methods online or offline.
•       Log in to the institute's official website, navigate to the admissions section, and then submit the necessary documents, including information about your identity, a list of your marks, other required information, and the number of registration fees the institute requires.
•       After visiting the campus, candidates must visit the college's admissions office to complete the offline application.
•       Candidates must apply for the entrance test by visiting the institute's official website, paying the application fee, and submitting the required information and documents in order to register for the exam.
•       Candidates can apply for the counseling session through which they will be assigned a college after qualifying for the entrance exam.

DMLT Course Eligibility 

In most cases, candidates in India must meet the following eligibility requirements in order to be eligible for DMLT:

•       Candidates must have completed 10+2 with a minimum of 45 to 50 percent in all subjects, with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics/Biology as required.
•       The program is also offered by some institutes to 10th (SSC) graduates with an aggregate of 50%.
•       In India, DMLT admissions are open to all ages.
•       The Diploma in Medical Laboratory Technology is also open to applicants who are waiting for the results of their Higher Secondary Exam, or HSC.

Some of the basic skills required to become a good technologist/technician.

1.      Analytical judgment
2.      Patience in interpreting technical/ scientific data
3.      Basic computer skills
4.      Ability to conduct research
5.      Ability to perform tasks with speed, efficiency, and accuracy
6.      Discipline and attentiveness

DMLT Entrance Exams

There is no specific entrance exam for Diploma in Medical Laboratory. However, some top institutes such as St. Johns Medical College, Nims University, etc., conduct a common entrance exam for screening.

DMLT Subjects 

The table below shows details of the subjects in each semester offered under the Diploma in Medical Laboratory Technology (DMLT) program.

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Semester 1 Semester 2
Subjects Subjects
Human Anatomy Human Physiology
Fundamentals of MLT Basic Pathology
Basics of clinical Biochemistry Fundamental Biochemistry
Basic Human Science Microbial Instrumentation
English Communications Information and Communication Technology
Professional Activities Community Development
Semester 3 Semester 4
Subjects Subjects
Human Physiology II Histopathological Techniques
Clinical Hematology Clinical Biochemistry
Metabolic and Technical Biochemistry Clinical Microbiology
Technical Microbiology Clinical Pathology
Community Development Activities II Pathology Lab

DMLT Specializations

DMLT is a course that offers its candidates numerous specializations. The areas of specialization in this field are in-demand and help the candidates to grow in their careers. Some of the specializations are as the following:

•       Microbiology
•       Clinical chemistry
•       Clinical Biochemistry
•       Biostatics
•       Molecular Biology and Applied Genetics
•       Clinical Pathology
•       Hematology
•       Immunology and Immunological Techniques
•       Radiology
•       Electron Microscopy
•       Coagulation
•       Parasitology
•       Biomedical Techniques
•       Cytotechnology
•       Ultrasonography
•       Bacteriology

DMLT: Scope 

•       The field of paramedical science has a wide range of potential applications.
•       Both the potential for Medical Laboratory Technology and the demand for paramedical science are expanding as time goes on.
•       After DMLT, candidates can move on to more in-depth training in a variety of specializations.
•       Students who have completed the Diploma in Medical Laboratory Technology, also known as the DMLT, are eligible to enroll in advanced diploma, bachelor's degree, or certification programs.

Courses After DMLT 

•       Though DMLT Course is a diploma course, still the course trains the candidates both theoretically and practically in the field of Medical Laboratory and technology.
•       After completing DMLT Course, candidates can directly apply for jobs and/or internships in the job-profile of their choice.
•       But, if someone wants to study further in the field of Medical Laboratory and Technology (MLT) then again there are ample choices of courses in which candidates can apply and enhance their skills more in this field.
•       Below are some of the undergraduate level and certificate courses that can be pursued after the candidate has completed their Diploma in Medical Lab and Technology (DMLT).
Bachelor’s Degree Courses to Pursue After DMLT Course:
•       Bachelor of Medical Lab Technology (BMLT)
•       B.Sc in Medical Laboratory Technology
•       B.Sc in Medical Imaging Technology
•       B.Sc. Clinical Laboratory Technology

BMLT, B.Sc are some of the most in-demand courses chosen by students after DMLT.
Note: These Bachelor’s degree courses mentioned above can also be pursued after 10+2 (not necessarily after DMLT).

Certificate Courses to Pursue After DMLT:

•       Certificate Course in Anaesthesia Technician
•       Certificate Course in Blood Bank Technician
•       Certificate Course in Dark Room Assistant
•       Certificate Course in Radiography & Imaging Technique
•       Certificate Course in Training of Laboratory Assistants
•       Certificate in Cath Lab Technician
•       Certificate in Medical Record Technology
•       Certificate Course in Clinical Diagnostic Techniques

Note: These Certificate courses mentioned above can also be pursued after 10+2 (not necessarily after DMLT).

DMLT Salary: Job Role wise 

Below is the table showing the average monthly salaries offered for different job roles done by MLT aspirants.

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Job roles Monthly Salaries
Laboratory INR 16,248 per month
Research Technician INR 21,956 per month
Research Assistant INR 22,792 per month
Medical Technologist INR 17,407 per month
Laboratory Analyst INR 17,337 per month
Technologist INR 21,278 per month